What You Need To Know About Abortion Services
Abortion is a sensitive issue with many conflicting opinions from different parties. While many pro-choice advocates are all for the idea, anti-abortion individuals are against it.
Statistics show that around 40% of unwanted pregnancies result in an abortion. This just goes to show how serious the matter is, and perhaps why most states still do not endorse abortion doctors and all other related services. With that said, let's find out more about it.
What's this?
Abortion is commonly referred to as termination of pregnancy. The procedure involved ending a pregnancy so that a baby would not be born.
Upon termination, pregnancy tissue, conception products, or a fetus with the placenta is removed. What is removed mainly depends on how far away pregnancy is.
Factors that can lead to termination
The decision to terminate a pregnancy is deeply personal. Often times it is a decision, but some scenarios can justify it. Some of the factors that can lead to termination are:
- If you're not prepared to have a baby, let's face it. Having a child is a huge responsibility. Upbringing requires a great deal of psycho-emotional, financial, and health readiness. If conception occurs when you are in no way ready, you can consider terminating the pregnancy.
- Complications in Maternal Health. Sometimes pregnancy can be fraught with numerous complications. In cases where the mother's health or life is at risk, an abortion may be the only solution. Some of the major problems that can contribute to abortion are advanced pregnancies. Others have intrauterine complications and high risk ectopic pregnancies.
- Serious abnormalities in the fetus. In some cases, ultrasound scans can reveal extreme fetal abnormalities. Such abnormalities can prevent the child from living normal life or even normal death shortly after birth. Instead of exposing the child or mother to such problems, termination may be an option.
- Cases of conception through rape or incest. In the case of rape or incest leading to pregnancy, the mother may have negative feelings about the pregnancy and end it. For more information, see this link at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5858398/.
Types of Abortion Services
There are two main types: medical and surgical. However, because the subject is complex, a lot of psycho-emotional guidance is required before and after the process. Post-cessation health care and check-up are also important post-termination services.
The medical one involves consuming a drug to end the pregnancy. There are several medications that one could take. However, it is important to note that most medical abortions during pregnancy should not be more than ten weeks old.
Surgical abortions, on the other hand, involve medical intervention to end them. In most cases, these procedures are acceptable for pregnancies up to 24 weeks. Doctors can also approve them in high risk emergencies after 24 weeks.
An aspiration abortion can occur between 10 and 15 weeks. However, if you are pregnant for more than 15 weeks, you can opt for a dilatation and evacuation abortion.
Ending a pregnancy is a big decision, and the experience can be emotionally exhausting. It is important to get plenty of counseling and therapy before and after the procedures.
Talking to someone beforehand also guarantees that you will only take the step if you are sure. Psychological counseling after the procedure will help you deal with emotional trauma, feelings of guilt, or feelings of loss.
Risks and Dangers
As with all medical procedures, abortion comes with some side effects, risks, and dangers. The results may be due to the body being disturbed (from pregnant to not pregnant).
Unsafe abortions are generally associated with more dangers. Some of these include bleeding, permanent damage to the cervix or uterus, and sepsis. However, safe abortions are not risk-free either. Some of the complications after an abortion are:
- Severe cramping and bleeding. Bleeding occurs after medical termination, when the products of conception are expelled from the body. However, if the abortion is surgically, bleeding may not appear for a while. You may also get cramps similar to those seen during menstruation. The cramps can be a bit more intense but can be treated with pain relievers.
- Psychological trauma. The process is very emotionally exhausting. While most people experience relief after an abortion, some can be traumatized. It is important to seek psychological therapy to deal with trauma. Counseling is especially important if you have depression after the procedure.
- Incomplete abortion. Termination, especially if it occurs outside of the recommended time frame, can lead to an incomplete exclusion of the pregnancy. This can lead to a number of other complications, such as overflowing, risk of infection, and abnormalities in the baby.
Very heavy bleeding is a sign of danger. It is characterized by large blood clots (larger than a golf ball). Going through 2 or more maxi-pads is also a sign of heavy bleeding.
Other signs of danger are severe cramps that are not covered by pain medication and high body temperature.
Signs of pregnancy even after an abortion are also a dangerous sign. Click here to read more.
Factors Affecting Abortion Services
Different countries have different approaches to terminating pregnancies. There are numerous factors related to or lack of abortion services.
Legislation is the number one factor. States and countries have different rules and regulations. In some countries, abortion is completely legal. So the decision remains in the hands of the woman and the doctor.
However, some countries make the process illegal in all of its forms. In such places, the rate of unsafe abortions remains high as people choose to do it illegally through drugs or quacks. Some countries partially allow abortion. This means that it is permissible in cases where maintaining the pregnancy is risky.
The cost is another critical factor in the termination. Costs can be high or low depending on your location, facility, insurance status, and when you were pregnant.
The type of termination is also a key factor in the cost. Medical abortions are generally cheaper than their surgical counterparts.
The third factor is the time frame. The age of the pregnancy determines whether or not it can be terminated. It also determines the type and even the cost of the abortion.
In general, the younger the pregnancy, the better. A pregnancy that is a few weeks old can be treated quickly, easily and even more cheaply.
Conclusion
Abortion is a delicate matter that takes into account physical, emotional, and financial aspects of life. It is also a topic that is surrounded by conflicting opinions of different people.
Hence, it is important to take the time to think critically before choosing one. Psycho-emotional support from friends, family and professionals is essential. Self-demolition is also dangerous and illegal in most countries.
Therefore, abortion services should only be offered and used by qualified medical personnel.
About the author:
Stefan Savevski: web content writer / WordPress editor / web researcher. Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology.
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